C.H. Robinson Files Supreme Court Brief to Uphold Federal Freight Law Preemption

CHRW
January 15, 2026

C.H. Robinson, the world’s largest freight‑brokerage network, filed a merits brief with the U.S. Supreme Court on Wednesday, January 14 2026, in the case Montgomery v. Caribe Transport II, LLC. The brief argues that federal law—specifically the Federal Aviation Administration Authorization Act of 1994 (FAAAA)—exclusively governs the relationship between freight brokers and federally licensed motor carriers, and that state courts should not impose liability on brokers for carrier‑driver incidents.

The company’s legal position is that allowing state courts to second‑guess broker decisions would fragment the national freight system, increase litigation costs, and create safety uncertainty for shippers and carriers. By seeking to affirm the federal preemption doctrine, C.H. Robinson aims to preserve a uniform regulatory framework that supports efficient, safe, and predictable freight movement across the United States.

C.H. Robinson’s filing comes at a time when the company is already enjoying a strong financial trajectory. In Q3 2025, the company reported adjusted earnings per share of $1.40, beating analyst expectations of $1.30 by $0.10 or 7.7%. The beat was driven by disciplined cost control, a favorable mix of high‑margin AI‑enabled logistics services, and a rebound in commercial freight demand after a pandemic‑related downturn. Management raised its 2026 operating‑income guidance to a range of $965 million to $1.04 billion, up from the previous $900 million to $1.00 billion, reflecting confidence in continued margin expansion and the scalability of its AI platform.

The market reacted strongly to the filing and the company’s recent earnings. On January 15 2026, C.H. Robinson’s stock reached an all‑time high of $174.27, following a 3‑day rally that began after the earnings release. Analyst upgrades and higher price targets—such as Susquehanna’s new target of $210—were driven by the company’s bullish guidance, margin improvement, and the perception that a favorable Supreme Court ruling would reduce future liability exposure and insurance costs.

Chief Legal Officer Dorothy Capers said, “For nearly a century, federal law has provided one clear set of rules for how freight moves across the country. That clarity matters for safety and for the economy. Our brief asks the Court to reaffirm that framework so responsibilities remain where they belong—and goods keep moving reliably for families and businesses nationwide.” The statement underscores the company’s view that a fragmented legal landscape would increase costs and uncertainty for its extensive network of carriers and shippers.

The brief’s outcome could have far‑reaching implications for the entire freight‑brokerage industry. A ruling in favor of C.H. Robinson would reinforce federal preemption, limiting state‑level liability claims and potentially lowering insurance premiums for brokers. Conversely, a ruling against preemption could expose brokers to a patchwork of state claims, driving up litigation costs and regulatory compliance expenses across the sector. The decision will therefore be closely watched by shippers, carriers, and investors alike.

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