FOUR - Fundamentals, Financials, History, and Analysis
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Shift4 Payments, Inc. (NYSE:FOUR) is a leading independent provider of software and payment processing solutions in the United States. The company has established its dominance through its ability to solve complex business and operational challenges for its diverse customer base, ranging from small local businesses to multinational enterprises.

Financials

Shift4 Payments' impressive financial performance is a testament to its strategic execution and ability to capitalize on emerging opportunities. In the latest fiscal year, the company reported annual revenue of $2,564.8 million and net income of $86.2 million. Its annual operating cash flow reached $388.3 million, while free cash flow amounted to $250.7 million, showcasing the company's strong cash generation capabilities.

The first quarter of 2024 was another period of solid results for Shift4 Payments. The company reported quarterly gross revenue of $707.4 million, up from $547.0 million in the same period last year, representing a 29% year-over-year increase. Net income for the quarter stood at $28.5 million, while adjusted EBITDA reached $122.0 million, up 36% compared to the prior-year quarter.

Business Overview

Shift4 Payments' diversified business model has been a key driver of its success. The company's revenue is derived from two primary sources: payments-based revenue and subscription and other revenues. Payments-based revenue, which includes fees for payment processing and gateway services, accounted for $655.1 million, or 92.6% of total revenue, in the first quarter of 2024. Subscription and other revenues, which include software-as-a-service (SaaS) fees for point-of-sale systems and other services, contributed $52.3 million, or 7.4% of total revenue.

The company's strong performance is further highlighted by its impressive growth in end-to-end payment volume, which reached $33.4 billion in the first quarter of 2024, representing a 50% year-over-year increase. This growth was driven by the continued strength of Shift4 Payments' core verticals, including restaurants, hotels, and specialty retail, as well as the successful expansion into new verticals such as sports and entertainment, nonprofits, and international markets.

International Expansion

Shift4 Payments' strategic focus on international expansion has been a key priority, and the company has made significant strides in this area. In the first quarter of 2024, the company reported notable wins in Canada and Europe, including the signing of Leonardo Hotels, a European brand with hundreds of locations throughout Europe and the U.K. The company's SkyTab point-of-sale solution has also gained traction in international markets, with the company setting a goal of signing 10,000 new restaurant and hotel customers in Europe and Canada by the end of 2024.

Acquisition Strategy

The company's acquisition strategy has also played a crucial role in its growth. In the first quarter of 2024, Shift4 Payments announced the acquisition of Revel Systems, a payments and software company that serves clients in the sports and entertainment market. This acquisition is expected to contribute approximately $15 million in EBITDA during the remainder of 2024, with the potential for more substantial EBITDA growth in 2025.

Outlook

Shift4 Payments' strong financial performance and strategic initiatives have positioned the company for continued success. The company has provided guidance for the full year 2024, expecting end-to-end payment volume to be in the range of $167 billion to $175 billion, representing 53% to 61% year-over-year growth. Adjusted EBITDA is expected to be in the range of $640 million to $675 million, with adjusted free cash flow conversion expected to be 60% at the midpoint of the adjusted EBITDA guidance.

Liquidity

The company's balance sheet remains strong, with approximately $700 million in available liquidity as of the end of the first quarter of 2024. Shift4 Payments' total indebtedness has a weighted average cost of 1.35%, and the company does not have any maturities until December 2025, providing it with ample financial flexibility to fund its strategic priorities, including product innovation, customer acquisition, share repurchases, and strategic acquisitions.

Conclusion

Shift4 Payments' diversified business model, strong financial performance, and strategic initiatives have positioned the company as a leader in the payments industry. With its focus on international expansion, new vertical penetration, and strategic acquisitions, Shift4 Payments is well-poised to continue delivering impressive growth and profitability for its shareholders.

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