SNOA - Fundamentals, Financials, History, and Analysis
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Company Overview

Sonoma Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (SNOA) is a global healthcare leader that has been developing and producing patented Microcyn® technology-based stabilized hypochlorous acid (HOCl) products for over two decades. The company's diverse product portfolio caters to a wide range of applications, including wound care, eye care, oral and nasal care, dermatological conditions, podiatry, and animal health care, making it a versatile player in the healthcare industry.

Founded in 1999 and headquartered in Boulder, Colorado, Sonoma Pharmaceuticals has established a strong presence in 55 countries worldwide. The company's core focus on the development and manufacture of HOCl-based solutions has allowed it to build a robust scientific foundation and accumulate decades of data and studies, solidifying its position as a leader in the stabilized HOCl market. Originally incorporated under the laws of the State of California in April 1999, Sonoma was reincorporated under the laws of the State of Delaware in December 2006. The company's principal office has seen several relocations, starting from Petaluma, California, then moving to Woodstock, Georgia in June 2020, and finally settling in Boulder, Colorado in October 2022.

Product Portfolio

Sonoma's product portfolio is designed to address a variety of healthcare needs, from wound management to skin and eye care. Its HOCl-based solutions are clinically proven to safely reduce itch, pain, scarring, and irritation, while also stimulating natural healing through increased oxygenation and effective elimination of persistent microorganisms and biofilms. The company has also expanded its offerings to include non-toxic disinfectants, further diversifying its product range.

In the dermatology segment, Sonoma offers a range of prescription and office-dispensed products in the United States through a distributor. These include Epicyn Facial Cleanser, Levicyn Antimicrobial Dermal Spray, Levicyn Gel, Levicyn Spray Gel, Celacyn Scar Management Gel, Lasercyn Dermal Spray, and Lasercyn Gel. The company has also launched over-the-counter dermatology products, including Reliefacyn Advanced Itch-Burn-Rash-Pain Relief Hydrogel and Rejuvacyn Advanced Skin Repair Cooling Mist, which have received certifications from the Natural Products Association and the National Eczema Association.

In the wound care segment, Sonoma's products are intended for the treatment of acute and chronic wounds, first- and second-degree burns, and as an intraoperative irrigation treatment. The company sells these products directly to healthcare practitioners in the U.S. and through distributors in Europe, the Middle East, and Asia. In June 2023, Sonoma announced a new application of its HOCl technology for intraoperative pulse lavage irrigation treatment, which can replace commonly used IV bags in various surgical procedures.

Sonoma's eye care portfolio includes Ocucyn Eyelid Eyelash Cleanser and Acuicyn Eyelid Eyelash Cleanser, sold in the U.S. and internationally. The company also offers oral, dental, and nasal care products in international markets, such as Microdacyn60 Oral Care for mouth and throat infections and Sinudox for nasal irrigation.

In the animal health care segment, Sonoma's MicrocynAH is distributed in the U.S. and Canada through a partnership with Compana Pet Brands, while Petagon handles distribution in Asian and European markets.

Sonoma's HOCl technology has also been formulated as a disinfectant and sanitizer solution, sold through its partner MicroSafe, for use in hospitals and other environments. The company's Nanocyn Disinfectant Sanitizer has received approval for use against COVID-19 in Australia and Canada and has met the criteria for Green Seal Certification in Australia.

Market Presence

The company's revenue stream is diversified, with sales spanning various markets, including the United States, Europe, Asia, Latin America, and the rest of the world. In the United States, Sonoma sells its prescription and office-dispensed dermatology products through a distributor, while also launching over-the-counter dermatology and foot care products. Internationally, the company has established a network of partners, ranging from country-specific distributors to large pharmaceutical companies, to market and distribute its products.

Financials

Sonoma's financial performance has shown signs of improvement in recent quarters. For the fiscal year 2024, the company reported revenue of $12.73 million, with a net loss of $4.84 million. Operating cash flow for the year was negative $2.40 million, with free cash flow at negative $2.42 million.

In the second quarter of fiscal year 2025, Sonoma reported revenue of $3.58 million, representing a 31% increase year-over-year. This growth was primarily driven by increases in eye care and dermatology product sales in the US, as well as higher demand for the company's products in Europe and Latin America. The net loss for the quarter was $610,000, a 59% improvement compared to the same period in the prior year, due to the increase in revenue and improved gross margin. Operating cash flow for the quarter was positive at $354,000, with free cash flow of $328,000.

Gross profit margin has also improved, reaching 38% in the first half of fiscal year 2025, compared to 36% in the same period of the previous year. For the six months ended September 30, 2024, Sonoma reported revenue of $6.97 million, an increase of 13% compared to the prior-year period, with a gross profit of $2.67 million.

Performance by geographic markets for the first half of fiscal year 2025 shows varied results. In the US, revenue decreased by 6% year-over-year to $1.32 million, primarily due to timing of orders for over-the-counter animal health products. Europe saw a 23% increase to $2.79 million, driven by increased demand. Latin America experienced significant growth with an 80% increase to $1.34 million, attributed to increased manufacturing orders. Asia revenue grew by 4% to $1.25 million, influenced by the timing of customer orders.

Liquidity

As of September 30, 2024, Sonoma had cash and cash equivalents of $4.08 million and working capital of $8.91 million. The company's debt-to-equity ratio stands at 0.015, indicating a low level of debt. The current ratio of 3.69 and quick ratio of 2.84 suggest a strong short-term liquidity position. No committed credit facilities or credit lines have been disclosed by the company.

Growth Strategies

Despite the challenges faced by the company in the past, Sonoma's ongoing focus on product development, regulatory approvals, and strategic partnerships has positioned it for potential growth. The company's recent 510(k) clearances from the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for its Microcyn-based wound care hydrogel and expanded indications for its over-the-counter Microcyn solution demonstrate its ability to navigate the regulatory landscape and bring innovative products to market.

Furthermore, Sonoma's partnership with a leading global healthcare distributor for the marketing and distribution of its wound care products in the United States and Canada is expected to provide a significant boost to its reach and sales in these key markets.

The company's consistent focus on research and development has also yielded positive results, with the launch of new prescription and over-the-counter dermatology and eye care products in the United States and international markets. Sonoma's ability to develop and introduce innovative solutions that address specific healthcare needs positions it well for further growth and expansion.

While the company has faced its share of challenges, including foreign currency fluctuations and tax liabilities, Sonoma's management team has demonstrated its ability to navigate these obstacles and focus on driving the business forward. The company's recent reverse stock split and regained compliance with Nasdaq's minimum bid price requirement further underscore its commitment to enhancing shareholder value.

Recent Achievements

Sonoma has also achieved several notable milestones in recent years. In 2021, the company received approval to market and use its HOCl products as biocides under the European Biocidal Products Regulation in France, Germany, and Portugal. This approval expanded Sonoma's market reach in key European countries. Additionally, in 2022, the company's Nanocyn disinfectant and sanitizer product received certification from the Green Seal organization in Australia for meeting stringent environmental and social criteria, further validating the company's commitment to producing safe and eco-friendly products.

In June 2022, the company's Microcyn OTC product was certified as a Natural Personal Care Product in the U.S., reinforcing its position in the natural and eco-friendly product market. Sonoma has also expanded its product line with the launch of office-dispensed products for skin care professionals in January 2023, including Reliefacyn Plus Advanced Itch-Burn-Rash-Pain Relief Hydrogel, Rejuvacyn Plus Skin Repair Cooling Mist, and Regenacyn Plus Scar Gel.

Conclusion

In conclusion, Sonoma Pharmaceuticals' long-standing expertise in the development and production of stabilized HOCl-based solutions, its diversified product portfolio, and its strategic partnerships position the company as a compelling player in the global healthcare market. The company's improving financial performance, particularly in international markets, and its focus on innovative product development demonstrate its potential for growth. While challenges remain, such as fluctuations in the U.S. market, Sonoma's strong liquidity position and low debt levels provide a solid foundation for future expansion. As the company continues to execute on its growth initiatives and navigate the evolving industry landscape, investors may find Sonoma Pharmaceuticals an attractive healthcare investment opportunity, particularly given its presence in multiple high-growth segments of the healthcare market.

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