Hubbell Incorporated is a leading manufacturer of utility and electrical solutions that enable customers to operate critical infrastructure reliably and efficiently. With 2023 revenues of $5.37 billion and net income of $759.8 million, Hubbell is well-positioned to capitalize on the growing demand for its products and services across a diverse range of end markets.
Business Overview
The company's business is organized into two reporting segments: Utility Solutions and Electrical Solutions. The Utility Solutions segment designs, manufactures, and sells a wide variety of electrical distribution, transmission, substation, and telecommunications products, as well as solutions that serve the utility infrastructure, including smart meters, communications systems, substation control and relay panels, and protection and control devices. The Electrical Solutions segment comprises businesses that sell stock and custom products including standard and special application wiring device products, rough-in electrical products, connector and grounding products, lighting fixtures, components, and other electrical equipment.
Financials
In the first quarter of 2024, Hubbell reported net sales of $1.40 billion, up 9% year-over-year. Organic net sales growth was 2.3%, driven by a low single-digit percentage increase in price realization, partially offset by a low single-digit percentage decrease in volume. Acquisitions, net of divestitures, contributed 6.2% to sales growth. The company's Utility Solutions segment saw net sales increase 14.4% year-over-year, with organic net sales flat as a 3% increase in pricing was offset by a similar decline in volume. The Electrical Solutions segment reported flat net sales, with organic growth of 5.5% offset by the divestiture of the residential lighting business.
Operating income in the first quarter of 2024 was $228.5 million, down 8.1% year-over-year, with operating margin contracting 310 basis points to 16.3%. Adjusted operating margin, which excludes amortization of acquisition-related intangibles and transaction, integration and separation costs, was 19.7%, down 100 basis points. The margin contraction was primarily driven by material and other cost inflation, lower volume, and the company's continuing investments in the business, partially offset by favorable price realization and benefits from operational productivity.
Net income attributable to Hubbell in the first quarter of 2024 was $147.8 million, down 18.7% year-over-year, reflecting the factors described above. Earnings per diluted share were $2.73, down 19% compared to the first quarter of 2023. Adjusted net income attributable to Hubbell, which excludes amortization of acquisition-related intangibles, transaction, integration and separation costs, and a loss on disposition of a business, was $195.2 million, flat compared to the prior year period.
Outlook
Looking ahead, Hubbell is reaffirming its full-year 2024 outlook for double-digit adjusted operating profit growth. The company expects its electrical markets to continue performing strongly, and it has better visibility to positive price traction across both of its segments, which it believes will enable it to offset the near-term impact of weaker telecom markets. Additionally, Hubbell is increasing its expectations for full-year restructuring investments from $0.25 to $0.35 per share as it proactively manages its cost structure in certain areas of the business while continuing to invest in long-term growth and productivity initiatives.
The acceleration of grid modernization and electrification megatrends, combined with Hubbell's unique leading positions in front of and behind the meter, position the company well to continue delivering differentiated performance for its shareholders over the long term. The company will provide more details on its long-term strategy and outlook at its upcoming Investor Day on June 4.
Liquidity
Hubbell's financial position remains strong, with $388.2 million in cash and cash equivalents as of March 31, 2024, and $2.11 billion in total debt. The company's annual operating cash flow was $880.8 million, and its annual free cash flow was $715.1 million in 2023, providing ample liquidity to fund its growth initiatives and return capital to shareholders.
Geographic and Revenue Breakdown
Geographically, Hubbell generates the majority of its revenue from the United States, with international sales accounting for approximately 25% of total revenue. The company has a diversified customer base, serving electrical distributors and wholesalers, electric utilities, equipment manufacturers, electrical contractors, telecommunication companies, and retail and hardware outlets.
In terms of revenue breakdowns, the Utility Solutions segment accounted for 63.9% of Hubbell's total revenue in 2023, while the Electrical Solutions segment contributed 36.1%. Within the Utility Solutions segment, the Grid Infrastructure and Grid Automation businesses represented 75% and 25% of segment revenue, respectively. In the Electrical Solutions segment, the Electrical Products, Connection and Bonding, Industrial Controls, and Retail and Builder businesses contributed 42%, 35%, 19%, and 4% of segment revenue, respectively.
Growth Strategy
Hubbell's growth strategy is focused on serving its customers with reliable and innovative electrical and related infrastructure solutions, complementing organic revenue growth with strategic acquisitions, and allocating capital effectively to create shareholder value. The company's recent acquisitions of EI Electronics, Indústria Eletromecânica Balestro, and Systems Control have strengthened its position in the utility infrastructure market and are expected to contribute to its future growth.
Risks and Challenges
The company faces several risks, including fluctuating foreign currency exchange rates, availability and pricing of raw materials and purchased components, changes in market conditions and customer demand, and the ability to effectively integrate and realize the benefits of its acquisitions. However, Hubbell's diversified business model, strong market positions, and focus on operational excellence and productivity improvements position it well to navigate these challenges and continue delivering value to its shareholders.
Conclusion
Overall, Hubbell Incorporated is a well-positioned leader in the utility and electrical solutions market, with a strong financial profile, a clear growth strategy, and a promising outlook for the future. The company's focus on innovation, operational efficiency, and strategic acquisitions should enable it to capitalize on the growing demand for its products and services and drive long-term shareholder value.