Kingstone Companies, Inc. (NASDAQ:KINS) - Turnaround Underway as Profitability Returns

Kingstone Companies, Inc. (NASDAQ:KINS) has undergone a remarkable turnaround, as evidenced by its strong first quarter 2024 results. The company reported net income of $1.4 million, or $0.13 per share, marking a significant $6.5 million improvement from the same period last year. This quarter's profitability represents the highest first-quarter performance Kingstone has achieved in seven years.

Kingstone's transformation can be attributed to the strategic initiatives it has implemented under the "Kingstone 2.0" and "Kingstone 3.0" programs. These initiatives have focused on strengthening the management team, reducing expenses, developing a more segmented product suite, and better managing the company's catastrophe exposure.

Business Overview

Kingstone operates as a property and casualty insurance provider, primarily serving the New York market. The company's product lines include personal lines, such as homeowners, dwelling fire, and personal umbrella policies, as well as livery physical damage coverage. Kingstone's insurance business is conducted through its wholly-owned subsidiary, Kingstone Insurance Company (KICO).

In recent years, Kingstone has faced challenges, including the underperformance of its commercial lines business, which led the company to discontinue underwriting these risks in 2019. The company has since been focused on optimizing its in-force business through its "Kingstone 3.0" strategy, which involves aggressively reducing the non-core book of business, adjusting pricing to stay ahead of loss trends, tightly managing reinsurance requirements, and continuing its expense reduction efforts.

Financials

Kingstone's first quarter 2024 results demonstrate the success of these strategic initiatives. The company's core direct written premiums increased 12.5% to $46.6 million, while the non-core business strategically declined 55.6% to $2.7 million. On a consolidated basis, direct premiums written increased 3.6% to $49.3 million.

The company's underwriting performance was exceptional, with the combined ratio improving by 30 percentage points to 93.3%. This was driven by a 16.6 percentage point improvement in the underlying loss ratio to 58.8%, as well as an 8 percentage point reduction in catastrophe losses and 2 percentage points of favorable prior-year development. Kingstone's expense ratio also improved by 3.4 percentage points to 31.3%, reflecting the company's ongoing expense reduction efforts.

Net investment income for the quarter was $1.5 million, relatively consistent with the prior-year period. Kingstone's investment portfolio had a weighted average effective duration of 3.6 years and an average yield of 3.67% as of March 31, 2024.

Liquidity

As of March 31, 2024, Kingstone had $3.2 million in cash and cash equivalents. The company's book value, excluding accumulated other comprehensive income (AOCI), was $4.40 per share. Kingstone's capital position remains strong, and the company has the ability to increase its quota share reinsurance if additional capital is needed to support growth.

Outlook

Kingstone has raised its 2024 guidance to reflect the strong first-quarter performance. The company now expects its core business to achieve direct written premium growth of 16% to 20% for the full year. Based on approximately $125 million in net premiums earned, Kingstone expects to achieve a GAAP combined ratio between 86% and 90%, earnings per share between $0.75 and $1.10, and a return on equity between 22% and 30%.

The company's guidance assumes no material changes in its business and no major catastrophe events. Kingstone has also assumed that catastrophe reinsurance rates will be level with the prior year's cost, but management is optimistic that even more favorable rates may be achieved.

Risks and Challenges

While Kingstone's turnaround efforts have been successful, the company still faces certain risks and challenges. The property and casualty insurance industry is highly competitive, and Kingstone operates in a concentrated geographic region, making it vulnerable to localized events. Additionally, the company's reliance on reinsurance and exposure to catastrophe losses could impact its financial results.

Conclusion

Kingstone's first-quarter 2024 results demonstrate the success of its strategic initiatives and the company's ability to navigate a challenging industry environment. The turnaround underway at Kingstone is a testament to the management team's focus on profitability, proactive risk management, and expense control. With a strengthened product portfolio, improved underwriting performance, and a favorable market position, Kingstone appears well-positioned to continue its growth and profitability in the quarters and years ahead.