Northern Technologies International Corporation (NTIC): A Resilient Player in the Corrosion Prevention and Bioplastics Markets

Northern Technologies International Corporation (NTIC) is a leading developer and manufacturer of corrosion inhibiting products and services, as well as bio-based and biodegradable polymer resin compounds. With a rich history spanning nearly 50 years, NTIC has steadily established itself as a trusted partner in various industries, leveraging its innovative technologies to address the evolving needs of its global customer base.

Business Segments

NTIC's business is organized into two primary segments: ZERUST and Natur-Tec. The ZERUST segment focuses on the company's proprietary rust and corrosion inhibiting products and services, catering to the automotive, electronics, electrical, mechanical, military, and retail consumer markets. The Natur-Tec segment, on the other hand, encompasses NTIC's portfolio of bio-based and compostable polymer resin compounds and finished products, which are designed to reduce the environmental impact of traditional petroleum-based plastics.

Company History and Evolution

NTIC's journey began in 1970 when it was founded in Circle Pines, Minnesota. The company has been developing and marketing proprietary environmentally beneficial products and services in over 60 countries for almost 50 years. Initially specializing in corrosion prevention under the ZERUST brand, NTIC expanded its focus in the early 2000s by introducing the Natur-Tec brand, which offers a portfolio of proprietary bio-based and certified compostable fully biodegradable polymer resin compounds and finished products. These products are intended to reduce NTIC's customers' carbon footprint and provide environmentally sound waste disposal options.

Challenges and Adaptations

Throughout its history, NTIC has faced various challenges. In the early 2000s, the company encountered difficulties introducing its ZERUST corrosion prevention solutions to the oil and gas industry, as the infrastructure in this sector is typically constructed using metals highly susceptible to corrosion. NTIC had to navigate long sales cycles and a slow integration process to gain traction in this market. Additionally, the company has had to adapt to shifting global economic conditions, including supply chain disruptions, inflationary pressures, and regional economic challenges in Europe that have impacted its joint venture operations. To address these issues, NTIC has implemented various cost control measures and process improvements to maintain profitability.

Milestones and Achievements

Despite these challenges, NTIC has achieved several milestones over the course of its nearly 50-year history. The company has successfully diversified its product portfolio and established a global footprint through wholly-owned subsidiaries and joint venture partnerships around the world, allowing it to serve customers globally. Through strategic investments and operational improvements, NTIC has been able to improve its financial performance and profitability in recent years.

Current Business Focus

Today, NTIC's ZERUST segment continues to be a core focus, with the company constantly innovating and expanding its product portfolio to meet the evolving needs of its customers. The company's ZERUST Oil and Gas solutions, in particular, have seen significant growth in recent years, as the oil and gas industry increasingly seeks corrosion prevention solutions to protect critical infrastructure and extend asset lifespans.

Meanwhile, the Natur-Tec segment has experienced robust demand, driven by the global shift towards sustainability and the adoption of eco-friendly alternatives to conventional plastics. NTIC has leveraged its technical expertise and strong relationships with distributors and key customers to capitalize on this trend, positioning itself as a leader in the bioplastics market.

Financial Performance

NTIC's financial performance in recent years has been characterized by a combination of steady revenue growth and improved profitability. In fiscal year 2024, the company reported consolidated net sales of $85.06 million, reflecting a 6.5% increase from the prior fiscal year. This growth was primarily driven by the strong performance of the ZERUST Oil and Gas and Natur-Tec segments, which saw sales increases of 18.3% and 20.9%, respectively.

The company's gross profit as a percentage of net sales expanded from 34.8% in fiscal year 2023 to 39.7% in fiscal year 2024, a testament to NTIC's successful execution of margin improvement initiatives. This margin expansion, combined with effective cost management, enabled the company to report net income of $5.41 million for fiscal year 2024, a significant improvement over the $2.91 million reported in the previous fiscal year.

For the most recent quarter (Q4 2024), NTIC reported revenue of $23.35 million, representing a 12.7% year-over-year increase compared to Q4 2023. Net income for the quarter stood at $1.80 million, a substantial 91.8% increase from the same period in the previous year. This growth was primarily driven by strong performance in ZERUST Oil & Gas (76.6% increase) and Natur-Tec (16.4% increase) product sales.

In terms of geographic breakdown, 24.9% of NTIC's revenue in fiscal 2024 came from the United States, 16.8% from China, and 45.5% from Europe and other international markets, highlighting the company's global presence and diversified customer base.

Liquidity and Balance Sheet

NTIC's balance sheet remains healthy, with a strong working capital position and a manageable debt load. As of August 31, 2024, the company had $23.68 million in working capital, including $4.95 million in cash and cash equivalents. Total debt stood at $7.54 million, with a net debt position of $2.16 million, providing the company with the financial flexibility to fund its ongoing operations and strategic initiatives.

The company's debt-to-equity ratio of 0.10 indicates a conservative capital structure. NTIC has a $10 million senior secured revolving credit facility with JPMorgan Chase Bank, with $4.3 million outstanding as of August 31, 2024. Additionally, the company has two term loans totaling $2.76 million with China Construction Bank Corporation. NTIC's current ratio of 2.32 and quick ratio of 1.52 further underscore its strong liquidity position.

Segment Performance

ZERUST Segment: ZERUST net sales accounted for 73.7% of NTIC's consolidated net sales during the nine months ended May 31, 2024. However, ZERUST net sales decreased 1.0% to $45.46 million during this period, compared to $45.93 million in the same period of the prior fiscal year. This decrease was primarily due to reduced demand for ZERUST industrial products and ZERUST oil and gas products in North America.

The ZERUST industrial product line, which makes up the majority of the ZERUST segment, saw net sales decrease 0.2% to $40.43 million during the nine months ended May 31, 2024, compared to $40.50 million in the same period of the prior year. ZERUST net sales to the oil and gas industry decreased 7.3% to $5.03 million during the same period, compared to $5.42 million in the same period of fiscal 2023.

Natur-Tec Segment: During the nine months ended May 31, 2024, Natur-Tec net sales increased 22.5% to $16.25 million, compared to $13.26 million in the same period of the prior fiscal year. This strong growth was driven by increased global demand for Natur-Tec's bio-based and compostable plastic products across multiple end markets. Natur-Tec products accounted for 26.3% of NTIC's consolidated net sales during the nine-month period, up from 22.4% in the same period of fiscal 2023.

Future Outlook and Strategy

Looking ahead, NTIC remains cautiously optimistic about its future prospects. The company is actively pursuing growth opportunities in both its ZERUST and Natur-Tec segments, with a particular focus on expanding its presence in the oil and gas industry and capitalizing on the global demand for sustainable plastic alternatives.

For fiscal 2025, NTIC expects further sales growth and improved profitability. The company anticipates demand within their North American ZERUST industrial market to remain stable and believes they are well-positioned to capitalize on growth opportunities in their ZERUST Oil & Gas and Natur-Tec businesses. NTIC expects their strategic investments made in fiscal 2024 to support growth opportunities across their global markets.

In the ZERUST segment, NTIC is exploring new applications for its corrosion inhibiting technologies, while also strengthening its relationships with existing customers and targeting emerging markets. The company's ZERUST Oil and Gas solutions, which have demonstrated strong growth in recent years, are expected to continue playing a pivotal role in NTIC's long-term strategy. NTIC anticipates compelling growth in this sector through fiscal 2025 and beyond.

In the Natur-Tec segment, NTIC is investing in expanding its manufacturing capabilities and strengthening its distribution networks, particularly in regions like Asia and South America, where the demand for eco-friendly products is on the rise. The company expects sales growth to remain strong in fiscal 2025, driven by robust global demand for sustainable plastic alternatives.

Industry Trends

NTIC is well-positioned to capitalize on favorable industry trends. The global corrosion prevention market is expected to grow at a CAGR of 6.5% from 2024 to 2029, driven by increasing demand from the oil & gas, automotive, and construction industries. Meanwhile, the bioplastics market is forecasted to grow at a CAGR of 15-20% over the same period as consumer and regulatory demand for sustainable packaging solutions increases.

Conclusion

Despite the challenges posed by the ongoing global economic uncertainty, NTIC has proven its resilience and ability to navigate turbulent times. The company's diversified business model, focus on innovation, and strong customer relationships have been the key drivers of its success, positioning NTIC as a well-equipped player in the corrosion prevention and bioplastics markets.

As NTIC continues to execute its growth strategy and capitalize on the emerging trends in its core markets, investors and industry observers will undoubtedly keep a close eye on the company's performance and its ability to maintain its competitive edge in the years to come. With a strong financial foundation, a clear strategic vision, and favorable industry tailwinds, NTIC appears well-positioned to drive sustainable growth and create value for its stakeholders in the coming years.