Ranger Energy Services, Inc. (RNGR) is a leading provider of onshore high specification well service rigs, wireline services, and additional processing solutions and ancillary services in the United States. The company's operations are organized into three reportable segments: High Specification Rigs, Wireline Services, and Processing Solutions and Ancillary Services.
Financials
For the full year 2023, Ranger reported annual revenue of $636.6 million and net income of $23.8 million. The company generated annual operating cash flow of $90.8 million and free cash flow of $54.3 million. These strong financial results demonstrate Ranger's ability to navigate the cyclical energy industry and deliver consistent performance.
In the first quarter of 2024, Ranger faced a number of challenges that impacted its financial results. Revenue for the quarter declined 13% year-over-year to $136.9 million, while net income decreased to a loss of $0.8 million, compared to net income of $6.2 million in the prior year period. Adjusted EBITDA for the quarter was $10.9 million, down from $20.1 million in the first quarter of 2023.
Risks and Challenges
The decline in Ranger's first quarter performance was primarily attributable to lower activity levels in the Wireline Services and Processing Solutions and Ancillary Services segments. The Wireline Services segment experienced significant competitive and pricing pressures, particularly in the company's North region, where new competition drove down pricing to unsustainable levels. Additionally, the Processing Solutions and Ancillary Services segment was challenged by a decrease in operational activity in the Coil Tubing service line, due to increased competition and seasonal lulls.
Despite these headwinds, Ranger's High Specification Rigs segment remained a bright spot, with revenue increasing 3% year-over-year to $79.7 million. However, the segment was impacted by a material downtime event on a non-Ranger rig, which resulted in reduced revenue and elevated costs during the quarter.
Recent Developments
In response to the challenges faced in the first quarter, Ranger has taken a number of actions to streamline its operations and align its cost structure with the current market environment. The company has identified approximately $4 million in annualized cost savings, primarily through personnel reductions and other operational efficiencies.
Outlook
Looking ahead, Ranger remains cautiously optimistic about the remainder of 2024. The company expects modest growth in its High Specification Rigs and Ancillary Services segments, while anticipating flat operator activity levels for the year. Within the Wireline Services segment, Ranger is focused on expanding its Production and Pump Down service lines, which it believes can return to profitability in the second quarter.
Ranger's production-focused business model continues to provide a buffer from dislocations in the market and a dependable revenue and free cash flow base. The company remains committed to its strategic priorities of maximizing cash flows, defending its balance sheet, prioritizing shareholder returns, and pursuing strategic acquisitions.
Liquidity
As of March 31, 2024, Ranger had total liquidity of $66.5 million, consisting of $11.1 million in cash and $55.4 million in available borrowing capacity under its revolving credit facility. The company's strong financial position and focus on cash flow generation have enabled it to return significant capital to shareholders, with over $27.6 million in share repurchases and $1.1 million in dividends paid since the implementation of its shareholder returns program in the second quarter of 2023.
Geographic Footprint
Ranger's geographic footprint spans the most active oil and natural gas basins in the United States, including the Permian Basin, Denver-Julesburg Basin, Bakken Shale, Eagle Ford Shale, Haynesville, Gulf Coast, South Central Oklahoma Oil Province, and Sooner Trend, Anadarko Basin, and Canadian and Kingfisher Counties plays. This diversified presence helps to mitigate the impact of regional fluctuations in activity levels.
Revenue Breakdown
In terms of revenue breakdowns, Ranger's High Specification Rigs segment accounted for 58% of total revenue in the first quarter of 2024, while Wireline Services and Processing Solutions and Ancillary Services contributed 24% and 18%, respectively. The company has seen year-over-year growth in its Production and Pump Down service lines within the Wireline Services segment, which it plans to continue focusing on as a strategic priority.
Conclusion
Overall, Ranger Energy Services is navigating a challenging market environment with its production-focused business model and disciplined approach to capital allocation. The company's strong financial position, diversified geographic footprint, and focus on operational efficiency position it well to weather the cyclicality of the energy industry and continue delivering value to its shareholders.