Sonder Holdings Inc. (NASDAQ:SOND) is a company operating in the hospitality industry, offering tech-enabled accommodations catering to modern travelers. The company leases properties, furnishes them, and makes them available for booking through its app, website, or third-party online travel agencies (OTAs).
Business Overview
Sonder's business model centers around leasing properties, furnishing and decorating them to meet its brand standards, and then making them available for guests to book. As of June 30, 2023, the company operates in 43 cities across 10 countries, with approximately 11,100 units available for guests. Sonder's portfolio includes fully-equipped serviced apartments, spacious hotel rooms, and boutique hotels designated as "Powered by Sonder" properties.
Financials
For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2022, Sonder reported annual revenue of $461,083,000, a significant increase from the prior year. However, the company also incurred a substantial net loss of $165,742,000 during the same period. In the second quarter of 2023, Sonder reported revenue of $157,403,000, up 29.7% from the same period in the prior year, driven by a 32.1% increase in live units and a 31.9% increase in occupied nights. The company continued to report a net loss, with a second-quarter 2023 net loss of $45,327,000.
Sonder's annual operating cash flow for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2022, was negative $149,015,000, while its annual free cash flow was negative $180,008,000.
Liquidity
As of June 30, 2023, Sonder had $177,444,000 in cash and cash equivalents, along with $42,069,000 in restricted cash. The company's total assets stood at $1,607,859,000, while its total liabilities amounted to $1,744,451,000, resulting in a stockholders' deficit of $136,592,000. Sonder's capital structure includes $186,884,000 in long-term debt, net, as of June 30, 2023.
Cash Flow Positive Plan
In June 2022, Sonder announced its "Cash Flow Positive Plan," aiming to achieve positive quarterly free cash flow within 2023 without additional fundraising. The plan focuses on reducing cash costs, moderating new unit signings, and targeting "capital light" lease agreements.
Operational Highlights and Challenges
Sonder has continued to scale its business, with live units growing by 32.1% from June 30, 2022, to June 30, 2023, reaching approximately 11,100 units. However, the company has faced challenges, including slower-than-expected ramp-ups at certain new properties and difficulties in signing new properties due to factors such as rising interest rates and inflation in construction costs.
Geographic and Product Mix
Sonder's operations are concentrated in a limited number of cities, with its five largest markets accounting for approximately 34.8% of its live units as of June 30, 2023. The company's 10 largest markets accounted for approximately 55.0% of its live units. Sonder has expanded its portfolio to include hotel properties in addition to apartment-style units.
Risks and Challenges
Sonder operates in the highly competitive hospitality industry, facing competition from global hotel brands, regional hotel chains, independent hotels, OTAs, and short-term rental services. Risks include the ability to negotiate satisfactory lease agreements, onboard new properties in a timely manner, and renew or replace existing properties on favorable terms. The company is also subject to various regulatory and legal risks, including evolving short-term rental laws and potential litigation related to its operations.
Outlook
Sonder has not provided specific financial guidance for the upcoming fiscal year. The company's focus on its Cash Flow Positive Plan and efforts to improve operational efficiency and cost structure suggest a priority on achieving positive free cash flow in the near term.
Conclusion
Sonder's innovative approach to the hospitality industry has led to significant growth in its portfolio of live units. However, the company's financial performance has been challenged by the capital-intensive nature of its business model and the need for substantial investments to fuel expansion. Sonder's ability to achieve sustainable profitability and positive cash flow will be crucial in determining the long-term success of its unique hospitality offering.