Stanley Black & Decker, a global leader in tools, outdoor products, and engineered fastening solutions, has been on a transformative journey to streamline its operations and position itself for long-term success. With a focus on organic growth, margin expansion, and cash flow generation, Stanley Black & Decker has made significant strides in optimizing its portfolio and cost structure.
Financials
In the fiscal year 2023, Stanley Black & Decker reported annual revenue of $15.78 billion, a decrease from the previous year's $16.02 billion. Despite the top-line challenges, Stanley Black & Decker's annual net income stood at -$296.2 million, reflecting the ongoing efforts to restructure and reposition the business. The company's annual operating cash flow was $1.19 billion, and its annual free cash flow reached $852.6 million, showcasing its ability to generate strong cash flows.
First Quarter 2024 Performance
The first quarter of 2024 saw Stanley Black & Decker's net sales decline by 2% year-over-year to $3.87 billion, driven by a 1% decrease in volume and a 1% decrease from foreign currency. The Tools & Outdoor segment, which accounts for 85% of the company's total revenue, saw a 1% decline in net sales, while the Industrial segment, comprising the remaining 15%, experienced a 5% decrease.
Gross profit in the first quarter of 2024 was $1.11 billion, or 28.6% of net sales, compared to $835.5 million, or 21.2% of net sales, in the same period of the prior year. Excluding non-GAAP adjustments, Stanley Black & Decker's adjusted gross profit margin was 29% in the first quarter of 2024, a significant improvement from the 23.1% reported in the first quarter of 2023. This expansion was driven by lower inventory destocking costs, supply chain transformation benefits, and reduced shipping expenses.
Selling, general, and administrative (SG&A) expenses, including the provision for credit losses, were $851.8 million, or 22% of net sales, in the first quarter of 2024, compared to $825.1 million, or 21%, in the same period of the prior year. Excluding non-GAAP adjustments, SG&A expenses were 21.5% of net sales in the first quarter of 2024, compared to 20.5% in the first quarter of 2023, as Stanley Black & Decker increased investments in innovation and growth initiatives.
Segment Performance
The company's Tools & Outdoor segment reported a 1% organic revenue decline in the first quarter of 2024, as growth in the DEWALT brand was offset by muted consumer and DIY demand. The segment's adjusted profit margin improved to 8.5% in the first quarter of 2024, compared to 3% in the same period of the prior year, driven by lower inventory destocking costs, supply chain transformation benefits, and reduced shipping expenses.
The Industrial segment, which includes the Engineered Fastening and Infrastructure businesses, saw a 5% decline in net sales in the first quarter of 2024, as a 1% increase in price was more than offset by a 5% decrease in volume and a 1% decrease from foreign currency. The segment's adjusted profit margin improved to 12.1% in the first quarter of 2024, compared to 11% in the same period of the prior year, due to price realization and cost actions.
Recent Developments
The company's ongoing Global Cost Reduction Program, launched in mid-2022, continues to deliver tangible results. In the first quarter of 2024, Stanley Black & Decker achieved approximately $145 million in pre-tax run-rate cost savings, bringing the total savings to $1.2 billion since the program's inception. The company remains confident in its ability to achieve $1.5 billion in pre-tax run-rate savings by the end of 2024 and $2 billion by the end of 2025.
Cash Flow and Guidance
Stanley Black & Decker's free cash flow generation remains a key focus, with a first-quarter 2024 outflow of $496.7 million, compared to an outflow of $354.5 million in the same period of the prior year. The year-over-year change was primarily driven by changes in working capital as the company builds inventory for the Tools & Outdoor spring selling season, as well as higher variable compensation, partially offset by higher earnings.
For the full year 2024, Stanley Black & Decker is reiterating its guidance for adjusted diluted earnings per share in the range of $3.50 to $4.50 and free cash flow of $600 million to $800 million. The company expects its total company adjusted EBITDA margin to approximate 10% for the full year 2024, supported by the benefits of the ongoing transformation program.
Geographic Diversification
Stanley Black & Decker's geographic diversification is reflected in its revenue breakdown. In the first quarter of 2024, the United States accounted for 61% of the company's net sales, Canada contributed 6%, Other Americas (including Latin America) generated 5%, Europe represented 20%, and Asia made up the remaining 8%.
Outlook
The company's strategic focus on innovation, electrification, and global market penetration is evident in its recent product introductions. The new DEWALT 20V MAX XR cordless framing nailer, the world's first 20V MAX cordless 2.25 peak horsepower dedicated plunge router, and the ToughSystem 2.0 DXL workstation are examples of Stanley Black & Decker's efforts to provide its professional customers with innovative and productivity-enhancing solutions.
Conclusion
As Stanley Black & Decker navigates the dynamic macroeconomic environment, the company remains committed to its transformation journey. By streamlining its operations, optimizing its cost structure, and investing in growth initiatives, Stanley Black & Decker is positioning itself to deliver sustainable organic revenue growth, improved profitability, and strong cash flow generation, ultimately driving long-term shareholder value.