Toast, Inc. is a leading provider of cloud-based, all-in-one digital technology solutions for the restaurant industry. The company's comprehensive platform includes software-as-a-service (SaaS) products, financial technology solutions, and restaurant-grade hardware, all designed to optimize operations, increase sales, engage guests, and maintain happy employees.
Business Overview
Founded in 2011, Toast has rapidly grown to become a dominant force in the restaurant technology landscape. The company's mission is to help restaurants delight their guests, do what they love, and thrive. Toast's platform serves as the restaurant operating system, connecting front-of-house and back-of-house operations across various service models, including dine-in, takeout, delivery, catering, and retail.
Toast's platform is purpose-built for the entire restaurant community, offering a wide range of solutions that cater to the unique needs of its customers. The company's SaaS products include point-of-sale systems, online ordering, delivery management, customer engagement tools, and advanced reporting and analytics. Toast's financial technology solutions encompass integrated payment processing, working capital loans, and other fintech offerings that help restaurants manage their finances more effectively.
One of Toast's key strengths is its focus on innovation and continuous product development. The company regularly introduces new features and capabilities to its platform, leveraging its extensive data set and deep understanding of the restaurant industry. Recent product launches, such as the restaurant management suite, digital storefront suite, and AI-powered marketing tools, have further solidified Toast's position as a trusted partner for restaurants of all sizes.
Financials
Toast's financial performance has been impressive, with the company reporting annual revenue of $3.865 billion and an annual operating cash flow of $135 million in the most recent fiscal year. The company's annual free cash flow stood at $93 million, demonstrating its ability to generate strong cash flows.
In the latest quarter (Q1 2024), Toast reported revenue of $1.075 billion, a 31% increase year-over-year. The company's subscription services revenue grew by 41% to $151 million, while financial technology solutions revenue increased by 30% to $873 million. Toast's hardware and professional services revenue also saw a 31% year-over-year increase, reaching $51 million.
Gross profit for the quarter was $249 million, with non-GAAP subscription services and financial technology solutions gross profit reaching $303 million, a 33% year-over-year increase. The company's adjusted EBITDA for the quarter was $57 million, a significant improvement from the $17 million loss in the same period last year.
Operational Highlights
Toast's key operational metrics have also shown impressive growth. The company's Annualized Recurring Run-Rate (ARR) increased by 32% year-over-year to $1.305 billion, driven by strong location growth and a 5% increase in SaaS ARPU. Toast's Gross Payment Volume (GPV) grew by 30% to $34.7 billion, with the company processing payments for approximately 112,000 locations, an increase of 32% year-over-year.
The company's focus on innovation and product development has been a key driver of its success. Toast has continued to expand its platform, launching new suites of products, such as the restaurant management suite, digital storefront suite, and marketing suite. These offerings have been well-received by customers, as they simplify the sales process and provide a clear path for customers to adopt more of Toast's platform over time.
Geographic Expansion and Enterprise Focus
In addition to its strong performance in the United States, Toast has also made significant strides in its international expansion. The company has launched its platform in the United Kingdom, Canada, and Ireland, and has seen early momentum in these markets. Toast's international expansion strategy focuses on leveraging its existing platform and tailoring it to local market needs, allowing for a more efficient and scalable approach.
Toast has also been making progress in the enterprise segment, with the launch of its enterprise-focused restaurant management suite. This offering provides larger restaurant operators with advanced tools for managing their operations at scale, reducing administrative workloads for corporate teams. The company's pipeline in the enterprise segment remains strong, and it is confident in its ability to continue increasing its penetration in this market over time.
Liquidity
Toast's balance sheet remains strong, with $1.115 billion in cash, cash equivalents, and marketable securities as of December 31, 2023. The company also has access to $330 million in available credit facilities, providing ample liquidity to support its growth initiatives.
In February 2024, Toast announced the authorization of a $250 million share repurchase program, demonstrating the company's confidence in its long-term prospects and commitment to creating shareholder value.
Outlook
For the full year 2024, Toast has raised its guidance, now expecting a 26% year-over-year increase in fintech and subscription gross profit and $260 million in adjusted EBITDA, representing a 19% margin and a 13 percentage point improvement compared to 2023.
The company's strategic priorities for 2024 include: 1. Scaling locations and market share in its core business 2. Driving ARR through platform growth 3. Expanding its addressable market into new adjacencies 4. Setting up the company to scale and deliver ongoing operating leverage
Toast's management team is confident in the company's ability to execute on these priorities and continue its strong growth trajectory, leveraging its innovative platform, differentiated go-to-market strategy, and deep understanding of the restaurant industry.
Risks and Challenges
While Toast has demonstrated impressive growth and operational execution, the company faces several risks and challenges that investors should consider. These include the potential impact of macroeconomic conditions, such as inflation and its effect on consumer spending, as well as increased competition from both traditional and emerging players in the restaurant technology space.
Additionally, Toast's international expansion efforts may face regulatory hurdles, cultural differences, and the need to adapt its platform to local market needs. The company's ability to successfully integrate and scale new product offerings, such as its enterprise-focused solutions, will also be crucial to its long-term success.
Conclusion
Toast's innovative solutions, strong financial performance, and strategic focus on growth have positioned the company as a leader in the rapidly evolving restaurant technology landscape. With a comprehensive platform, a deep understanding of the industry, and a commitment to continuous innovation, Toast is well-equipped to capitalize on the significant opportunities ahead. As the company continues to execute on its strategic priorities, investors will be closely watching its ability to drive sustained growth, expand its market share, and deliver long-term shareholder value.