DERM - Fundamentals, Financials, History, and Analysis
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Journey Medical Corporation (DERM), a commercial-stage pharmaceutical company, has carved a unique niche for itself in the competitive dermatology market. With a focus on acquiring, developing, and commercializing FDA-approved prescription drugs for the treatment of various skin conditions, Journey Medical has demonstrated a remarkable ability to identify and capitalize on underserved market opportunities.

Company Background and History

The company was founded in October 2014 by experienced life science executives with a track record of creating value for their stakeholders and bringing novel medicines to the market. Journey Medical's primary focus has been on selling and marketing FDA-approved prescription pharmaceutical products for the treatment of dermatological conditions. In 2015, the company's Board of Directors adopted and stockholders approved the Journey Medical 2015 Stock Plan, authorizing the company to grant shares of common stock to eligible employees, directors, and consultants. This move established a foundation for equity compensation, which has become a regular practice for the company in granting stock options and restricted stock units to its employees.

Financial Performance

Journey Medical's financial journey has been marked by both successes and challenges. In 2020, the company reported an impressive net income of $5.28 million, showcasing its potential in the dermatology market. However, the subsequent years proved more difficult, with the company facing significant losses of $43.99 million in 2021 and $29.63 million in 2022, primarily due to increased operating expenses and impairment charges. To address these financial difficulties, Journey Medical took strategic steps to secure additional funding. In 2021, the company filed a shelf registration statement on Form S-3, allowing it to raise up to $150 million through various financial instruments. Furthermore, in 2022, Journey Medical entered into an At Market Issuance Sales Agreement, enabling the sale of up to 4.9 million shares of its common stock. These financing activities have provided the company with much-needed capital to support its ongoing operations and product development efforts.

For the most recent fiscal year (2023), Journey Medical reported revenue of $79.18 million, with a net loss of $3.85 million. The company generated positive operating cash flow of $5.24 million and free cash flow of $0.24 million, indicating some improvement in its financial position.

Product Portfolio and Recent Achievements

Journey Medical's product portfolio consists of seven branded and two authorized generic prescription drugs for dermatological conditions, all actively marketed in the United States. One of the company's standout achievements was the recent FDA approval of Emrosi™ (Minocycline Hydrochloride Extended Release Capsules, 40 mg) for the treatment of inflammatory lesions of rosacea in adults. This milestone, achieved in November 2024, marked a significant step forward for Journey Medical, as Emrosi has the potential to become a game-changer in the management of this common and often challenging skin condition.

The approval of Emrosi was based on positive data from two Phase 3 clinical trials, which demonstrated the drug's ability to outperform both placebo and the current standard of care, Oracea® (doxycycline), in reducing inflammatory lesions and improving overall skin appearance. With its unique modified-release formulation, Emrosi is expected to provide higher dermal concentrations of the active ingredient compared to traditional doxycycline, potentially translating into better clinical outcomes for patients.

In addition to Emrosi, Journey Medical's product portfolio includes a mix of branded and authorized generic dermatological treatments, such as Qbrexza, Accutane, Amzeeq, and Zilxi. These products have established their own market presence, contributing to the company's diverse revenue streams and positioning it as a multi-faceted player in the dermatology sector.

Financials

Journey Medical's financial performance has been a mixed bag in recent years. The company's total revenues for the third quarter of 2024 were $14.6 million, a slight decrease from the $15.3 million reported in the same period of the previous year. This decline was largely attributed to lower sales of Amzeeq and Zilxi, which faced increased competition and pricing pressures.

For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2024, Journey Medical's total net product revenue was $42.51 million, a decrease of 4% compared to the same period in 2023. This decline was primarily driven by decreases in net revenue from the company's Amzeeq, Zilxi, and legacy products, partially offset by increases in Qbrexza and Accutane.

Qbrexza net product revenue increased by 8% to $19.43 million for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2024, compared to $18.04 million in the prior year period. This increase was due to higher unit sales volume from the company's continued marketing efforts and expansion of access and coverage platforms related to Qbrexza.

Accutane net product revenue increased by 3% to $15.53 million for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2024, compared to $15.11 million in the prior year period. The increase was attributable to higher unit volume from the expansion of the company's customer and distribution base as a result of focused selling and marketing efforts for Accutane.

Combined net product revenue for Amzeeq and Zilxi decreased by 27% to $4.70 million for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2024, compared to $6.50 million in the prior year period. This decline was primarily due to decreased unit sales volume, as well as higher coupon rebates and managed care rebates resulting from the expansion of coverage options under the company's overall market access program.

Net revenue from Journey Medical's legacy products, such as Targadox, decreased by 41% to $2.84 million for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2024, compared to $4.79 million in the prior year period. This decrease was due to continued price erosion of Targadox from generic competition and the discontinuation of Ximino in September 2023.

In addition to product revenue, Journey Medical recognized $19.52 million in other revenue for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2024, which was entirely attributable to a non-refundable upfront payment received from Maruho Co., Ltd. in August 2023 for an exclusive license to develop and commercialize Qbrexza in certain international territories.

However, the company's gross profit margin improved from 57.9% in the third quarter of 2023 to 63.9% in the same period of 2024, driven by a reduction in cost of goods sold and lower royalty payments. This increase in profitability, coupled with the anticipated launch of Emrosi in the coming quarters, suggests that Journey Medical may be poised for a turnaround.

The company's balance sheet also reflects a cautious approach to financial management. As of September 30, 2024, Journey Medical reported $22.5 million in cash and cash equivalents, down from $27.4 million at the end of 2023. This decline was largely due to increased research and development expenses, including the $4.1 million filing fee paid to the FDA for Emrosi and a $3 million milestone payment to Dr. Reddy's Laboratories upon the FDA's acceptance of the NDA for the drug.

To fund its growth initiatives, Journey Medical entered into a credit facility with SWK Funding LLC in December 2023, which provided an original principal amount of up to $20 million. In July 2024, the company amended the credit agreement to increase the total facility to $25 million, with the additional $5 million earmarked for the Emrosi launch upon FDA approval. As of September 30, 2024, $20 million of this credit facility had been drawn.

Liquidity

The company's liquidity and solvency position, as reflected in its current ratio of 1.38 and quick ratio of 1.03 as of September 30, 2024, suggest a relatively stable financial foundation. The debt-to-equity ratio stands at 0.72, indicating a moderate level of leverage. However, the substantial debt load and recurring losses have raised concerns about the company's long-term sustainability, with the latest 10-Q filing expressing "substantial doubt" about its ability to continue as a going concern.

Growth Strategy and Future Prospects

Journey Medical's growth strategy has been centered on identifying and acquiring promising dermatological assets, then leveraging its commercial capabilities to drive their success in the market. This approach has yielded mixed results, with some products like Qbrexza and Accutane performing well, while others like Amzeeq and Zilxi have faced increased competition and pricing challenges.

The company's future prospects hinge largely on the successful commercialization of Emrosi, which is expected to launch in late Q1 or early Q2 of 2025. With its unique formulation and the potential to address both inflammatory lesions and erythema (redness) associated with rosacea, Emrosi could become a significant revenue driver for Journey Medical and help alleviate the financial pressures the company has been facing.

The dermatology market is expected to grow at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of around 7-8% over the next 5 years, driven by rising prevalence of skin conditions, increasing awareness, and advancements in treatment options. This industry trend provides a favorable backdrop for Journey Medical's growth aspirations.

However, the company's reliance on a limited number of key products, as well as the highly competitive and regulated nature of the dermatology industry, pose significant risks. The company's ability to navigate these challenges and execute its growth strategy effectively will be crucial in determining its long-term success.

Geographic Performance

Currently, Journey Medical sells its products exclusively in the United States. The company has not yet expanded its operations internationally, although the license agreement with Maruho Co., Ltd. for Qbrexza in certain international territories suggests potential for future geographic expansion.

Business Overview

Journey Medical Corporation has maintained a relatively stable business environment, with no reported major scandals, short seller reports, or CEO departures. The company's focus remains on the commercialization of its FDA-approved dermatology products, with the recent approval and upcoming launch of Emrosi for the treatment of rosacea being a key milestone in its product development pipeline.

Conclusion

In conclusion, Journey Medical Corporation is a commercial-stage pharmaceutical company that has carved out a niche for itself in the dermatology market. With the recent FDA approval of Emrosi and a diverse portfolio of branded and generic products, the company is well-positioned to capitalize on the growing demand for innovative dermatological solutions. However, the company's financial performance has been mixed, and its long-term sustainability remains a concern. The success of Emrosi's launch, coupled with the continued growth of key products like Qbrexza and Accutane, will be critical in determining Journey Medical's trajectory in the coming years. As the company navigates the challenges of a competitive market and works to improve its financial position, investors and analysts will be closely monitoring its ability to execute its growth strategy and achieve sustainable profitability.

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