EVC - Fundamentals, Financials, History, and Analysis
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Business Overview and History Entravision Communications Corporation was founded in 1996 as a limited liability company to combine the operations of its predecessor entities. In 2000, the company completed a reorganization from a limited liability company to a Delaware corporation and an initial public offering of its Class A common stock. Over the years, Entravision has grown to become one of the largest groups of Spanish language television and radio stations in the United States.

The company owns and operates TelevisaUnivision-affiliated television stations in 21 markets, including 14 of the top 50 Latino markets in the U.S. Entravision's television operations comprise the largest affiliate group of both the Univision and UniMás networks. In 2017, the company entered into a proxy agreement with TelevisaUnivision, which gave TelevisaUnivision the right to negotiate the terms of retransmission consent agreements for Entravision's Univision- and UniMás-affiliated television station signals. This agreement was set to expire at the end of 2026.

Despite facing challenges from changing viewer habits and increased competition from new media technologies, Entravision has remained focused on serving its Latino audience and providing advertisers with multi-channel marketing capabilities. The company has made investments to enhance its local news programming, doubling the amount of news it provides across its markets.

Today, Entravision owns and operates 49 primary television stations and 44 radio stations (37 FM and 7 AM) across 13 of the 20 highest-density U.S. Latino markets. The company's television operations comprise the largest affiliate group of both the top-ranked Univision television network and TelevisaUnivision's UniMás network, with TelevisaUnivision-affiliated stations in 15 of the nation's top 50 U.S. Latino markets. Entravision's radio stations broadcast to a potential audience of approximately 19 million U.S. Latinos, representing roughly 31% of the Latino population in the United States.

In addition to its robust media business, Entravision also operates an advertising technology and services segment, which includes its programmatic advertising platform, Smadex, and its mobile growth solutions business, Adwake. This diversified business model has enabled the company to capitalize on the growing demand for digital advertising solutions, particularly among the Latino consumer base.

Financial Performance and Ratios Entravision's financial performance has been marked by a mix of growth and challenges in recent years. For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2024, the company reported total revenue of $364.9 million, a 23% increase compared to the prior year. This revenue growth was driven primarily by a surge in political advertising revenue in the company's media segment, as well as continued growth in its advertising technology and services segment.

However, the company's bottom line has been impacted by various one-time charges and impairment costs. For the fiscal year 2024, Entravision reported a net loss of $148.9 million, or $1.66 per diluted share, compared to a net loss of $15.4 million, or $0.18 per diluted share, in the previous year.

Financials Key financial metrics for Entravision as of December 31, 2024, include:

- Revenue: $364.95 million - Net Income: -$148.91 million - Operating Cash Flow: $74.70 million - Free Cash Flow: $66.24 million - Current Ratio: 3.02 - Quick Ratio: 3.02 - Debt-to-Equity Ratio: 0.34 - Return on Assets: -21.3% - Return on Equity: -55.6%

For the most recent quarter (Q3 2024): - Revenue: $97.2 million, up 25% year-over-year - Net Income: -$12 million, down from net income of $2.7 million in Q3 2023 - Free Cash Flow: $9.3 million, down from $17 million in Q3 2023

The increase in revenue was driven by political advertising revenue in the Media segment and growth in the Advertising Technology & Services segment. The decline in net income was primarily due to an income tax loss incurred in Q3 2024.

Liquidity These ratios suggest that Entravision maintains a strong liquidity position, with ample current assets to cover its short-term obligations. The company had $100.61 million in cash and marketable securities as of December 31, 2024. Additionally, Entravision has a $75 million revolving credit facility under its 2023 Credit Agreement. However, the company's high debt levels and negative profitability metrics indicate that it faces challenges in optimizing its capital structure and operational efficiency.

Segmental Performance Entravision operates in two reportable segments: Media and Advertising Technology & Services.

Media Segment The Media segment, which accounted for approximately 61% of the company's total revenue in 2024, includes the sale of advertising through various media platforms, such as television, radio, and digital. This segment's revenue increased by 13% year-over-year, driven primarily by a surge in political advertising revenue, partially offset by decreases in spectrum usage rights revenue and retransmission consent revenue.

Entravision's media segment includes its television, radio, and digital marketing operations. The company owns and operates one of the largest groups of Spanish language television and radio stations in the United States, with the goal of serving its Latino audience as a trusted provider of useful news, information, and entertainment.

The television operations comprise 49 primary television stations that broadcast Univision and UniMás network programming in their respective markets. The company generates revenue from these television operations through broadcast advertising, retransmission consent agreements, and spectrum usage rights.

In the radio business, Entravision owns and operates 44 radio stations, 37 FM and 7 AM, reaching and engaging Latinos in the United States. The radio stations primarily target Latino listeners and appeal to different preferences, demographics, and age groups through various formats such as Spanish-language adult contemporary, Mexican regional, Latin urban, and Spanish-language sports talk.

Additionally, the media segment includes Entravision's digital marketing solutions, through which it provides advertising services across its owned and operated television and radio station websites and mobile apps, as well as third-party digital platforms.

For the year ended December 31, 2024, the media segment generated net revenue of $222.06 million, accounting for approximately 61% of Entravision's total consolidated net revenue. Cost of revenue for the media segment was $16.73 million, and segment operating profit was $38.70 million.

Advertising Technology & Services Segment The Advertising Technology & Services segment, which contributed approximately 39% of the company's total revenue in 2024, encompasses the company's programmatic advertising platform, Smadex, and its mobile growth solutions business, Adwake. This segment experienced a 42% revenue increase year-over-year, reflecting the growing demand for digital advertising solutions and the strong performance of both Smadex and Adwake.

Smadex is Entravision's proprietary programmatic ad purchasing platform, driven by artificial intelligence, that provides advertising solutions to customers, primarily mobile app developers, located in 54 countries. Smadex works with hundreds of advertisers globally and manages more than three million mobile ad requests per second from over 8 billion devices.

Adwake provides managed services similar to those provided by Smadex, except that its sales team uses third-party programmatic platforms for ad purchases. Adwake makes a profit between what the app developer pays Adwake to acquire a mobile app user and what it costs Adwake to find and deliver that user.

For the year ended December 31, 2024, the advertising technology services segment generated net revenue of $142.89 million, accounting for approximately 39% of Entravision's total consolidated net revenue. Cost of revenue for the segment was $85.47 million, and segment operating profit was $8.10 million.

The advertising technology services business is highly competitive, with Entravision competing against other advertising technology and services companies that have a global presence, such as AppLovin Corporation, The Trade Desk, Inc., Criteo Corp., Liftoff, Inc., and Moloco, Inc. Many of Entravision's competitors in this segment have significantly larger financial resources and/or longer operating histories than the company.

Guidance and Outlook For the fourth quarter of 2024, Entravision's management has guided for revenue in the Media segment to be pacing at a 28% increase compared to the same period in the prior year, as of the most recent reporting. While this pace may not be maintained through the full quarter, it highlights the continued strength of the company's political advertising revenue.

In the Advertising Technology & Services segment, management has guided for revenue to be pacing at a 30% increase compared to the fourth quarter of 2023, demonstrating the underlying growth potential of the company's digital advertising offerings.

Entravision stated that their political revenue for 2024 will be higher than their previous high in 2022, but it will not meet their most ambitious expectations. They noted that the amount of money spent on the 5 critical races they focused on (the presidential race in Nevada and Arizona, and the U.S. Senate races in Nevada, Texas and Arizona) was lower than they had hoped.

The company provided guidance that capital expenditures are expected to be approximately $7 million for the full year 2024. Additionally, Entravision's Board of Directors has approved a $0.05 dividend per share for Q4 2024, payable on December 31 to shareholders of record as of December 16, 2024, for a total dividend payment of approximately $4.5 million.

Risks and Challenges Entravision faces several key risks and challenges that could impact its future performance:

1. Declining audiences in traditional media: The company's television and radio operations have faced declining audiences, which is a trend observed across the broader broadcast industry. This shift in viewer habits towards digital and streaming platforms could continue to pressure Entravision's legacy media business.

2. Intense competition: Entravision competes with other major Spanish-language broadcasters, as well as a wide range of digital media platforms, for both audience attention and advertising dollars. The competitive landscape continues to evolve, requiring the company to adapt its strategies to maintain its market position.

3. Regulatory environment: As a broadcaster, Entravision is subject to various rules and regulations from the Federal Communications Commission (FCC). Changes in the regulatory landscape could impact the company's operations and financial performance.

4. Reliance on key partnerships: Entravision's television operations are heavily dependent on its affiliation agreement with TelevisaUnivision, which provides the company with exclusive rights to broadcast the Univision and UniMás networks in its respective markets. Any changes or disruptions to this partnership could significantly affect the company.

5. Ongoing transformation: Entravision's recent realignment of its operating segments and focus on digital advertising solutions represent a significant transformation for the company. Successful execution of this strategic shift will be crucial for the company's long-term growth and profitability.

Industry Trends The global broadcasting and cable TV market size was estimated at $356.45 billion in 2024 and is projected to grow at a CAGR of 4% from 2025 to 2030 to reach $449.91 billion. This growth is driven by increasing demand for on-demand and live content, fueled by the rise in digital consumption and global connectivity.

Geographic Performance While Entravision's operations are primarily located in the United States, serving Latino audiences, the company has been expanding its international presence. In 2024, Entravision generated 25% of its revenue from outside the United States, reflecting its growing global footprint, particularly in its advertising technology services segment.

Conclusion Entravision Communications Corp. (EVC) has a rich history of serving the diverse needs of the Latino community in the United States. The company's robust media platform, coupled with its growing advertising technology and services offerings, position it to capitalize on the increasing importance of the Latino consumer market. However, Entravision faces several challenges, including declining traditional media audiences, intense competition, and the ongoing transformation of its business model.

As the company navigates these headwinds, its ability to drive innovation, strengthen its digital capabilities, and maintain key partnerships will be crucial in determining its long-term success. The company's recent investments in local news programming and its focus on political advertising revenue demonstrate its commitment to adapting to changing market dynamics. Additionally, the strong growth in its advertising technology services segment suggests potential for future expansion and diversification of revenue streams.

Investors will closely watch Entravision's progress in executing its strategic initiatives and delivering sustainable financial performance in the years ahead. The company's ability to leverage its strong position in the U.S. Latino market while expanding its global reach through its advertising technology services will be key factors in its future success. As Entravision continues to evolve its business model and navigate the changing media landscape, it remains an important player in the Spanish-language broadcasting and digital advertising sectors.

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