RGF - Fundamentals, Financials, History, and Analysis
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Company Overview

The Real Good Food Company, Inc. (NASDAQ:RGF) is an innovative, high-growth, branded, health- and wellness-focused frozen food company that has made significant strides in disrupting the traditional frozen food market. With its mission to provide nutritious and delicious offerings, RGF has carved out a unique niche for itself, capturing the attention of health-conscious consumers across the United States.

Company Formation and IPO

RGF was formed as a Delaware corporation in June 2021 under the name Project Clean, Inc. for the purpose of completing an initial public offering (IPO) and related organizational transactions to carry on the business of Real Good Foods, LLC (RGF), a Delaware limited liability company and the sole subsidiary of The Real Good Food Company, Inc. RGF was owned entirely by its members prior to the IPO and organizational transactions. On November 9, 2021, The Real Good Food Company, Inc. completed an IPO of 5.33 million shares of its Class A common stock at an offering price of $12 per share, raising $59.5 million in net proceeds. In connection with the IPO and organizational transactions, The Real Good Food Company, Inc. became the sole managing member of RGF. Prior to the IPO, RGF operated its business through itself and no other entities.

Business Focus

Since its inception, The Real Good Food Company, Inc. has focused on creating health and wellness products for the frozen food aisle, where the company believes health and wellness brands are underrepresented compared to other categories. The company competes in multiple large subcategories within the U.S. frozen food category, including frozen entrées and breakfast. All of the company’s products are prepared with proprietary ingredient systems and recipes, allowing it to provide consumers with delicious meals designed to be high in protein, low in sugar, and gluten and grain free.

Growth and Challenges

The company has experienced significant growth over the years, expanding its distribution points and product offerings. However, it has also faced challenges, including supply and supply chain disruptions that led to increases in costs for certain ingredients in its products. The company worked to address these cost challenges, implementing measures to increase efficiency in its manufacturing operations and negotiating with suppliers to mitigate the impact of rising costs.

Financials

Over the past three years, RGF has experienced significant financial growth, with its net sales increasing from $84.1 million in 2021 to $141.6 million in 2022, representing a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 68.4%. However, the company has also faced its fair share of challenges, including supply chain disruptions, inflationary pressures, and the ongoing impact of the COVID-19 pandemic.

Despite these headwinds, RGF has remained resilient, leveraging its strong brand recognition and loyal customer base to navigate the turbulent market conditions. In 2022, the company reported a net loss of $45.7 million, which was primarily attributable to increased operating expenses related to research and development, marketing, and administrative costs.

For the most recent fiscal year (2022), RGF reported revenue of $141.59 million, with a net income of -$10.98 million. The company’s operating cash flow was -$57.28 million, and free cash flow stood at -$61.01 million.

In the most recent quarter (Q3 2023), RGF’s revenue reached $55.56 million, representing a 48% increase compared to the prior year quarter. This growth was primarily driven by increases in new distribution points and higher units sold in existing distribution points. However, the company reported a net loss of $13.12 million for the quarter, slightly higher than the prior year period. This increase in net loss was due to higher operating expenses, including research and development costs to support new product development and an increase in equity compensation expenses.

Operating cash flow for Q3 2023 was -$28.86 million, and free cash flow was -$30.60 million. These negative cash flows were primarily due to increases in working capital, mainly related to higher inventory levels and lower accounts payable.

Distribution Channels

One of the key drivers of RGF’s growth has been its focus on expanding its distribution channels. The company’s products are now available in over 16,000 retail locations across the United States, including major grocery chains such as Walmart, Kroger, and Costco. RGF has also made inroads into the club store channel, with its nutritious burritos now available in select Costco and Sam’s Club stores.

In addition to its brick-and-mortar presence, RGF has also made significant investments in its e-commerce capabilities, allowing consumers to purchase its products directly through the company’s website. This omnichannel approach has been particularly beneficial during the COVID-19 pandemic, as consumers have increasingly turned to online shopping for their frozen food needs.

Future Growth Strategies

Looking ahead, RGF remains focused on continuing its growth trajectory, with plans to further expand its product portfolio and distribution footprint. The company has also been actively pursuing strategic partnerships and acquisitions to bolster its capabilities and broaden its reach.

Liquidity

One potential area of concern for investors is the company’s financial performance. RGF has reported net losses in each of the past three fiscal years, although its gross profit margins have remained relatively stable, hovering around 9-10% during this period. The company’s liquidity position has also been a point of focus, with its cash and cash equivalents declining from $27.4 million at the end of 2021 to $5.3 million at the end of 2022.

To address these challenges, RGF has taken steps to optimize its operations and strengthen its financial position. In 2023, the company amended its credit facility with PMC Financial Services Group, LLC, securing additional borrowing capacity and extending the maturity of its debt obligations. Additionally, in October 2023, RGF completed a registered public offering, raising $15.4 million in net proceeds to support its ongoing growth initiatives.

As of September 30, 2023, RGF had a debt-to-equity ratio of 3.78. The company’s cash position stood at $78,000, with an additional $1.94 million in restricted cash. RGF has access to a $79.39 million revolving line of credit and a $20.0 million term loan. The company’s current ratio was 1.56, while its quick ratio was 0.56, indicating potential short-term liquidity challenges.

Market Position and Outlook

Despite the recent turbulence, RGF remains well-positioned to capitalize on the growing demand for healthy, convenient frozen food options. The company’s strong brand recognition, innovative product offerings, and strategic partnerships have positioned it as a formidable player in the highly competitive frozen food market.

The health and wellness frozen food category, where RGF competes, is expected to grow at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of approximately 8-10% over the next 5 years. This growth trajectory is driven by increasing consumer demand for more nutritious and better-for-you options in the frozen food aisle.

As RGF navigates the challenging market environment, investors will be closely monitoring the company’s ability to continue driving top-line growth, improve its profitability, and maintain a healthy financial position. The success of the company’s recent initiatives to optimize its operations and enhance its liquidity will be crucial in determining its long-term trajectory.

Product Segments and Offerings

RGF’s product portfolio is divided into three main segments:

Breakfast: This segment includes RGF’s grain-free cheesy bread breakfast sandwiches and other breakfast-focused products. While smaller than the Entrees segment, Breakfast represents an important strategic growth area for the company.

Pizza and Snacks: This segment encompasses RGF’s frozen pizza and other snack offerings. Although currently contributing a smaller portion of total net sales, this segment represents another avenue for potential future growth as RGF continues to innovate and diversify its product portfolio.

Conclusion

Overall, The Real Good Food Company, Inc. (NASDAQ:RGF) is a health-focused frozen food disruptor that has made significant strides in redefining the frozen food landscape. While the company has faced its fair share of obstacles, including liquidity and profitability challenges, its commitment to innovation, focus on healthier offerings, and strategic approach to distribution and e-commerce have positioned it for continued growth and success in the years to come.

RGF’s strong revenue growth in recent quarters, driven by increases in distribution and units sold, demonstrates the company’s ability to capitalize on the growing demand for healthier frozen food options. However, to fully leverage the favorable market trends and ensure long-term success, RGF will need to address its operational and financial issues, particularly its negative cash flows and high debt-to-equity ratio.

As RGF continues to navigate the competitive frozen food market, its ability to balance growth initiatives with financial stability will be crucial. The company’s future success will largely depend on its capacity to maintain its innovative edge, expand its distribution network, and improve operational efficiencies to enhance profitability over time.

Disclaimer: This article is for informational purposes only. It does not constitute financial, legal, or other types of advice. While every effort has been made to ensure the accuracy of the information presented here, the author and the publisher do not make any guarantees about the completeness, reliability, and accuracy of this information.

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