RNST - Fundamentals, Financials, History, and Analysis
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Company Overview and History

Renasant Corporation, a diversified financial services company, has established itself as a prominent player in the Southeastern banking landscape. With a rich history spanning over 120 years, Renasant has evolved into a well-respected regional bank, offering a comprehensive suite of banking, lending, mortgage, and wealth management services across the region.

Founded in 1904 as First National Bank of Tupelo, Mississippi, Renasant has undergone a remarkable transformation over the decades. The company's early growth was marked by strategic acquisitions, including the purchase of its first competitor, the Bank of Tupelo, in 1916. This acquisition allowed Renasant to expand its footprint and customer base, setting the stage for future growth. Throughout the 20th century, Renasant continued to grow through a series of mergers and acquisitions, solidifying its position in the market.

In the 1990s and 2000s, Renasant faced challenges as the banking industry underwent significant changes and consolidation. However, the company successfully navigated these turbulent times by focusing on its core strengths - providing excellent customer service and maintaining a strong balance sheet. This approach served Renasant well during the financial crisis of 2008-2009, with the company weathering the storm relatively well thanks to its prudent risk management practices.

Despite these challenges, Renasant remained committed to its growth strategy. In the 2010s, the company expanded its presence in the Southeast, opening new branches and acquiring other regional banks. This allowed Renasant to diversify its revenue streams and better serve its customers across a wider geographic area. Today, Renasant operates a network of 186 banking, lending, mortgage, and wealth management offices, serving a diverse clientele ranging from individuals to small and medium-sized businesses. The company's asset base has grown significantly, reaching approximately $18 billion as of the latest reporting period. This scale has allowed Renasant to leverage its resources and expertise to deliver a superior customer experience and drive shareholder value.

Financials

Renasant's financial performance has been impressive, with the company consistently delivering solid results. For the fiscal year 2024, the company reported net income of $195.5 million, a notable increase from the $144.7 million reported in the previous year. This strong earnings performance was driven by a combination of factors, including disciplined loan pricing, stable deposit growth, and effective expense management.

In the most recent quarter, Renasant reported revenue of $225,344,000 and net income of $44,747,000. The company's operating cash flow (OCF) for the quarter stood at $92,095,000, while free cash flow (FCF) was $88,858,000. These figures demonstrate Renasant's ability to generate strong cash flows from its operations, providing the company with financial flexibility to pursue growth opportunities and return value to shareholders.

The company's asset quality metrics have remained healthy, with a non-performing asset ratio of 0.68% as of the latest quarter. This is a testament to Renasant's robust risk management practices and proactive approach to credit monitoring. The allowance for credit losses as a percentage of total loans stood at 1.57%, reflecting the company's prudent provisioning and commitment to maintaining a strong balance sheet.

Net interest income, which made up 59.93% of Renasant's total revenue in the third quarter of 2024, is the largest component of the company's net income. Noninterest income accounted for the remaining 40.07% of total revenue in Q3 2024. This diversification of revenue streams helps to provide stability to Renasant's earnings profile.

Liquidity

Renasant maintains a strong liquidity position, with $228,940,000 in cash as of the latest reporting period. The company also has access to additional liquidity through credit facilities, including $3,450,000 available from the Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB) and $634,640,000 available from the Federal Reserve Discount Window. Renasant has a blanket lien on loans to secure FHLB advances, further enhancing its borrowing capacity.

The company's current ratio and quick ratio both stand at 17.80, indicating a robust ability to meet short-term obligations. This strong liquidity position provides Renasant with the flexibility to pursue strategic initiatives and navigate potential economic uncertainties.

Strategic Initiatives and Growth

Renasant's strategic initiatives have been a key driver of its success in recent years. In 2024, the company announced a transformative merger with The First Bancshares, Inc., a move that is expected to significantly enhance Renasant's market presence and earnings power. The combined entity will have a pro forma asset base of approximately $25 billion, making it a formidable player in the regional banking landscape.

The merger with The First Bancshares, Inc. is expected to generate meaningful synergies, with anticipated cost savings of $50 million annually. Moreover, the combined organization will benefit from a complementary geographic footprint and a diverse customer base, further strengthening Renasant's competitive positioning. The company anticipates completing the merger in the first half of 2025, as originally planned.

Renasant's commitment to organic growth has also been a focal point. The company has consistently demonstrated its ability to attract new customers and deepen existing relationships through its comprehensive suite of products and services. In the latest quarter, Renasant reported strong loan growth of 8.3% on a linked-quarter basis, reflecting the company's success in capitalizing on favorable market conditions and demand for its lending solutions.

The company's wealth management division has also been a key area of focus, with assets under management (AUM) reaching $5.7 billion as of the latest reporting period. This business line has consistently contributed to Renasant's non-interest income, further diversifying the company's revenue streams.

Renasant's shareholder-friendly initiatives have also been noteworthy. The company has maintained a stable dividend policy, with the most recent quarterly cash dividend of $0.22 per share. Additionally, the company's stock repurchase program, which authorizes the buyback of up to $100 million in common shares, demonstrates Renasant's commitment to enhancing shareholder value.

Business Segments

Renasant operates through two primary business segments: Community Banks and Wealth Management.

The Community Banks segment is the largest contributor to Renasant's net income, generating $160.43 million or 84% of the company's total net income for the first nine months of 2024. This segment delivers a complete range of banking and financial services to individuals and small to medium-sized businesses. Services include checking and savings accounts, business and personal loans, asset-based lending, factoring, equipment leasing, treasury management services, and safe deposit and night depository facilities.

The Wealth Management segment contributed $5.11 million or 3% of net income over the same period. Through its Trust division, this segment offers a broad range of fiduciary services, including the administration of benefit plans, management of trust accounts, and custodial services. The Financial Services division within this segment provides specialized products such as fixed and variable annuities and mutual funds through a third-party broker-dealer.

It's worth noting that prior to the third quarter of 2024, Renasant also had an Insurance segment. However, effective July 1, 2024, Renasant Bank sold substantially all of the assets of the Insurance segment. This divestiture will reduce Renasant's noninterest income going forward, placing increased importance on the profitability of the company's lending and banking activities.

Resilience and Future Outlook

While Renasant has navigated the challenges posed by the COVID-19 pandemic and the subsequent economic uncertainties, the company has demonstrated its resilience and adaptability. The company's proactive risk management, disciplined expense control, and strategic focus have allowed it to weather the storm and emerge in a stronger position.

Looking ahead, Renasant remains well-positioned to capitalize on the favorable macroeconomic environment and continued growth in its core markets. The company's strategic initiatives, including the merger with The First Bancshares, Inc. and its organic growth efforts, are expected to drive further expansion and solidify Renasant's position as a leading regional banking institution in the Southeastern United States.

For 2025, Renasant expects some modest expansion in their net interest margin, rather than the modest compression they had previously guided for. The company also anticipates expenses to increase 2-3% in 2025 as they integrate the merger with The First, though management has stated they will work to keep the expense increase as low as possible.

With its strong financial position, diverse business segments, and strategic growth initiatives, Renasant Corporation is well-equipped to navigate the evolving banking landscape and deliver long-term value to its shareholders, customers, and communities.

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